Currently the assembly of engine are performed by manually. During assembly of governor support O-ring cut
due to improper fitment. In this project we provide additional ring which acts as seal. This seal avoid the
leakage of oil during testing of engine. Due to this reduces the time for replacement the O-ring. For replacing
the O-ring which is required to dissemble the engine. In this report we have mention the function of a
Governor, introduction to our project, necessity of project, causes of problem, possible solutions, company
profile and different department in company

A good road network is one of the important infrastructure in development of country’s economy. Road
network in India is second largest in world after US which caters 65% of freight traffic and 87% of passenger
traffic. To construct the bituminous surface large quantity of aggregates and binders are required. Also large
energy is required in production of binder from petroleum. So here is attempt is made to decrease the use of
fresh aggregates and binder by using the reclaimed asphalt pavement obtained from old pavement and
mixtures has been design by the addition of two different content of RAP in place of new for Dense
Bituminous Macadam Grade-II and same has been testify by marshal mix method achieving the design
criteria as specified by MORTH.

This study focused on the use of inclusive education to enhance the teaching of chemistry to the visually
impaired students in Ebonyi State of Nigeria. Three research questions and two hypotheses guided the
study. Questionnaire was the instrument used for data collection while mean and standard deviation were
the statistical tools used in the data analysis. The results of the data analysis revealed that visually
impaired students are excluded from the study of chemistry, because it deals with physical and dangerous
chemicals and it is also practical oriented. Based on the findings, the researcher made the following
recommendations; chemistry teacher and the government should provide good and enabling environment
for inclusive education, the science (chemistry) teachers should ensure the use of better classroom strategy
which would give every learner equal opportunity to learn and practice what he/she has learnt in
chemistry.

Foodborne pathogens are a global public health problem, their abundance in the various range of foods is
posing a great danger of their spread among communities. Soft drinks are gaining popularity day by day
because of various flavours retailed all over the world. This investigation was carried out so as to analyse
the microbial load in carbonated and non-carbonated drinks available in the local market of Delhi. Total
plate count method was performed with the different samples, among them only Banta sample showed a
bacterial load of 1.7 x 103 Cfu/ml. Cold drinks were further analysed for the presence of enteric bacteria,
Staphylococcus aureus. Presence of food associated microbes is either air-borne or water-borne which may
invade into the drinks. Variety of microbial contaminants can be eliminated from the drinks by maintaining
proper plant sanitation processing and storage.

Although brucellosis in human is rarely fatal, it can be severely debilitating and disabling. The infection has
a tendency towards chronicity and persistence, becoming a granulomatous disease capable of affecting any
organ systems.
Previous studies showed occurrence of brucellosis among population at risk in Sudan. The aim of this study
was to try to apply serological tests (Rose Bengal Plate test and IgM, IgG flow assay to Buffy coat samples.
Blood samples were collected from 44 persons from population at risk including livestock artificial
inseminators, milkers and other farm workers in Khartoum State, Sudan. Rose Bengal Plate Test (R.B.P.T),
IgM and IgG flow assay were used to analyze the samples of Buffy coat serologically. The results showed
that 19 Buffy coat samples (43.2%) gave positive results with R.B. P. T; one sample (2.3%) gave positive
results with IgM and 3 (6.9 %) gave positive results with IgG. In conclusion Rose Bengal Plate test and IgM,
IgG flow assay can be applied to the Buffy coat; R.B.P.T. being the most reliable.

Farhadinia (2016) developed a lexicographical ordering with respect to hesitant fuzzy elements. In this article,
we will demonstrate that his novel approach fails to satisfy the following three issues: (i) His ranking is
contradicted with previous existing results, (ii) His advantages for repeated items is no longer valid after we
adjust hesitant fuzzy elements with the same length and (iii) His proof for the component-wise ordering being
preserved by his new ranking method is redundant. Our derivations will help researchers realize questionable
results of the novel lexicographical ordering proposed by Farhadinia (2016)

Farhadinia (2016) developed a lexicographical ordering with respect to hesitant fuzzy elements. In this article,
we will demonstrate that his novel approach fails to satisfy the following three issues: (i) His ranking is
contradicted with previous existing results, (ii) His advantages for repeated items is no longer valid after we
adjust hesitant fuzzy elements with the same length and (iii) His proof for the component-wise ordering being
preserved by his new ranking method is redundant. Our derivations will help researchers realize questionable
results of the novel lexicographical ordering proposed by Farhadinia (2016).

The present study was carried out in Jabalpur district of Madhya Pradesh, which is a major Chickpea growing
district in M.P., with the objective of assessing quantitative and qualitative losses caused by Pulse Beetle
(Callosobruchus chinensis) during storage of Chickpea grains (cultivar JG 315) in various storage structures,
where it was found that, still farmers are using traditional storage structures like kuthla, bunda, jute bags, etc.
inspite of scientific structures like warehouses. Further, it was found that, low infested seeds (7.25 to 9.70%)
with less moisture content (12.30 to 13.80%) showed better germination (72.30 to 87.00%) and had minimum
weight loss (0.28 to 2.20%). Out of all the storage structures used, metallic bins were found to have less
qualitative and quantitative losses of seed/grains.

Images and videos are mostly depraved by salt and pepper noise during the process of signal accession and
transmission. Removal of noise is one of the most important issue in image analysis and processing. Even
though while removing the noise, we need to preserve the edges. Edge-preserving smoothing smooth away
textures and retain the sharp edges. Our proposed work concentrates on an efficient Reduced Simple Edge
Preserve De-noising Technique (RSEPD) implementation for removing impulse noise. The space needed for
RSEPD is two line buffers rather than a full frame buffer. An efficient de-noising technique is one of the
important method for image processing applications. Image de-noising methods have been proposed to
carry out the impulse noise suppression. Some of them employ the standard wiener filter or its modifications
to implement de-noising process. However these technique might mist the image because both noisy and
noise free pixels are modified. Our extensive experimental results show that the proposed work preserves
the edge features and obtains excellent performances.

Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to do and what to believe. Critical
thinkers have ability to engage in reflective and independent thinking and develop the understanding with
logical connection between ideas. The critical thinkers vigorously question ideas and assumptions rather than
accepting them at face value. In fact, they would always seek to determine, whether the ideas, arguments and
findings represent the entire picture. The critical thinkers identify, analyze and solve problem systematically
rather than by intention or instinct. Thus it is necessary to teach the student teachers about critical thinking
for send next generation that how to inculcate the new ideas and passive informations.

Diabetes is one of the major problems worldwide. It is a metabolic disease where the improper management of
blood glucose level lead to the risk of many diseases like foot complications, amputation, kidney diseases etc.
Early detection of diabetes and their precursors is essential in preventing their devastating consequences such
as foot infection and amputation. There are various methods to diagnose diabetes which are invasive
techniques. Infrared thermography is a promising modality for such a system from which diabetes is noninvasively detected using the thermal foot images. The temperature differences between corresponding areas
on feet are the clinically significant parameters. The thermal images are preprocessed, segmented using kmeans clustering and then the textural features (GLCM) are extracted and then classified using classifiers. In
this paper, to diagnose diabetic foot, three models like Probabilistic Neural Network(PNN), K-nearest
Neighbor Network(KNN), and Support vector machine(SVM) are described and their performances are
compared. Experimental results show that KNN has an accuracy of 95.66 %. This infers that KNN model
outperforms the other two models.

Poppet valve is a precision engine component which blocks gas flow ports and controls the exchange of
gases in internal combustion engines. Intake and exhaust valves are known as "poppet" valves. Poppet
valves have a round head that blocks a Hole (the "port") the "stem" attached to the back of this "valve
head" pushes the valve up and away from the port, allowing air/fuel to flow through the gap between the
valve head and valve seat and into the combustion chamber. Poppet valves work well in engines because
the pressure inside the combustion chamber pushes the valve against the seat, sealing the chamber and
preventing leaks during this cycle poppet valves are exposed to high temperature and pressure which will
affect the life and performance of the engine. The aim of the project is to design and analysis of poppet
valve with a suitable material using Finite element Method. 3D model is done in CATIA and Analysis is
done in ANSYS. Thermal and structural analysis is to be done on the poppet valve when valve is closed.

In this work, the possibility of using non woven coir geotextile in soft subgrade soil was investigated.
Flexible pavement have mostly problems like formation of potholes, ruts, cracks and localized depression
and settlement. These are mainly due to insufficient bearing capacity of the subgrade. In the CBR method of
pavement design (IRC 37-2001), total thickness of pavement increases with decrease in the CBR value of
subgrade soil, which in turn increases the cost of construction. To achieve the economy and for proper
performance of roads, it is necessary to improve the strength of the soil. In this study, needle punched nonwoven coir geotextile material and adhesive bonded non –woven coir geotextile of varying densities were
utilized to improve the bearing capacity of subgrade. CBR tests were conducted on soil samples with coir
geotextiles of varying densities being interfaced between soft subgrade and unbound aggregate. In order to
evaluate the performance, the reinforcement ratio was obtained based on the CBR load- penetration
relation of both soft subgrade-gravel and soft subgrade-geotextile-gravel. Comparison of reinforcement
ratio showed that the performance of pavement was improved with inclusion of non-woven coir geotextiles.

As we know that many industries carry their jobs manually and it creates defects in job. Many times we see
that the job handling is difficult task. So this transfer line helps to transfer the job from one place to
another with the help of kinematic link arrangement. with the less initial cost and less maintenance cost.
Thus the product transfer is easy with the help of this transfer line. As the delay can be provided
automatically with the specific kinematic arrangement so that the operations like drilling, punching etc
could be perform. this project is beneficial for small scale industries with less cost.

Undoubtedly, quality of the hospital is completely depending upon the satisfaction of patients. This study is to
understand the patient satisfaction in district level hospital. Researcher has interviewed 200 patients relating
to the attitude of the supporting staffs. It is known by everyone that doctors diagnose the patient but rest of
the services generally furnish various supporting staffs such as nurse, patient care assistants, laboratory
assistant, the clerical support of the unit coordinators and the billing assistant. It is a cross-sectional study by
analyzing data collected with the help of five point (Likert scale) structured ordinal questionnaires.

Pattern recognition is a process to classify types of objects appearing in the input pattern. In computer
science pattern recognition is the imposition of identity on input data, such as speech, images, or a stream of
text, by the recognition and delineation of patterns it contains and their relationships. In this paper, pattern
recognition is applied in Fingerprint Recognition system, face recognition system and lastly Speech
recognition system. Efficient genetic algorithms are applied in recognizing fingerprints, face detection and
recognition and speech recognition and they are compared with traditional methods for their efficiency. In
this paper Section 1 gives the introduction to pattern recognition system. Section 2 describes various
traditional and genetic algorithms techniques applied to Fingerprint Recognition System, Face Recognition
System and Speech recognition System. Section 3 concludes the use of genetic algorithms over traditional
techniques for pattern recognition system.